Vibrio cholera, Pertussis, E.coli, Bacillus antracis Presents as pseudoappendicitisĮnterotoxigenic E.coli, Vibrio cholerae, C.perfringens, Protozoa (Giardia, Cryptosporidium), Viruses (Rota, Adeno, Norwalk)Įnterotoxigenic E.coli (no preformed toxin) Gram -, non-motile, lactose negative, low ID50 organism causing bloody diarrheaĮnterohemorrhagic E.coli (bloody diarrhea) Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio vulnificusįood poisoning from undercooked meat (cheeseburger)įood poisoning from poultry, meat, and eggsĬampylobacter, Salmonella, Shigella, Enterohemorrhagic E.coli, Enteroinvasive E.coli, Yersinia enterocolitica, C.difficile, Entamoeba histolyticaīloody diarrhea from a comma- or S-shaped organism growing at 42C and oxidase positiveīloody diarrhea from gram -, motile, lactose negative bacteria What bacterium can mimic Crohn's disease or appendicitis? (outbreaks are very common in day-care centers) What bacterium is commonly transmitted from pet feces (puppies), contaminated milk, or pork? Symptoms of what bacterium can be prolonged with antibiotic txt Shigella is non motile and is transferred via Food, Fingers, Feces, and Flies. Salmonella is motile (Salmon swim) and has animal reservoir. "laCtose is KEE" (Klebsiella, E.coli, Enterobacter, and Citrobacter)īoth are non-lactose fermenters, both invade intestinal mucosa and cause dysentery. Mnemonic to remember which enterobacteriaceae ferment lactose Note it also is a common cause of nosocomia UTIsĪspiration pneumonia, Abscess in lungs, Alcoholics Presents as pneumonia in alcoholics and diabetics. The capsular K antigen is related to the virulence of the bug Polysaccharide of endotoxin, found in enterobacteriaceae "COFFEE" (Capsular, O antigen/Oxidase -, Flagellar antigen, Ferment glucose, Electron reducers of nitrate-nitrite, Enterobacteriaceae) Mnemonic to remember characteristics of Enterobacteriaceae Some People May Prefer Salad." (Citrobacter, E.coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Serratia, Yersinia, Shigella, Proteus, Morganella, Providencia, Salmonella) Mnemonic to remember the Enterobacteriaceae Contains type B polysaccharide conjugated to diptheria toxoid or other protein Use Rifampin prophylaxis in close contacts. Mnemonic: When a child has "flu," mom goes to five (V) and dime (X) store to buy some chocolateĬapsular type B (Vaccine contains type B capsular polysaccharide conjugated to diphtheria toxoid or other protein)Ĭeftriaxone. HaEMOP - Epiglottitis, Meningitis, Otitis media, and PneumoniaĬhocolate agar with factors V (NAD) and X (hematin). Mnemonic to remember clinical manifestations of Haemophilus influenza MENINGOCOCCI (Yes polysaccharide capsule, Yes maltose fermentation, Yes vaccine)Ĭauses gonorrhea, septic arthritis, neonatal conjunctivitis, PIDĬauses meningococcemia and meningitis. GONOCOCCI (No polysaccharide capsule, No maltose fermentation, No vaccine). Gram-negatives are susceptible to penicillin derivatives such as ampicillin Gram-negative outer membrane layer inhibits entry of penicillin G and vancomycin. Why are gram-negative bugs resistant to penicillin? Gram -, Bacilli, Lactose non-fermenter, Oxidase + Gram -, Bacilli, Lactos Non-fermenter, Oxidase. Gram -, Bacilli, Lactose fermenter, Slow fermenter Gram -, Bacilli, Lactose fermenter, Fast fermenter H.influenza, Pasteurella, Brucella, Bordetella GramNegativeBacteria First AID Gram Negative Bacteria Question
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